Size
Forklifts are able to raise extremely heavy objects because they have a counterweight on the rear of the lift truck. The huge counterweight provides balance to the forklift so the equipment doesn't tip over when lifting heavy cargo. Forklifts are rated based on their load capacity. A small lift truck which could raise 1800 kilograms weighs approximately 4000 kilograms, that is the same as two full-size pickup trucks. The largest forklifts can have up to 36,000 kilograms of lifting capacity.
Considerations
In operating a lift truck, there are lots of safety issues. Like for instance, travel in reverse when driving down a ramp. You must also haul a load in reverse if the load interferes with vision and is bulky. Operators must be familiar with how to safely mount the lift using the "three-point stance." This includes putting the right hand on the back of the seat, while gripping the upright of the safety cage using the left hand and placing the left foot on the step. Never jump out of a forklift even during a tip over. It is actually a lot safer to remain inside the confines of the lift. Any fall or slip on a lift truck can lead to serious injuries.
Potential
Forklifts are considered indispensable tools in many businesses because they could be used to efficiently and quickly load and unload things and materials safely and with little physical exertion. Pedestrian safety is a primary consideration when operating in public spaces. Operators must always give pedestrians the right-of-way. A lift truck should never be driven on uneven grounds or on a highway. The driver must have a seat belt fastened all the time while driving.
Expert Insight
Forklifts are an essential tool for the cultures that either consumes or makes mass-produced products. Forklifts will continue to remain vital pieces of equipment for companies. OSHA oversees compliance standards for companies using forklifts and provides protocols for certifications and licensing. The forklift Rodeo is an entertainment event for operators and other employees that includes an obstacle course and other interesting spectacles.